How to Replace a Water Heater Gas Valve—Tips and How To

March 30, 2022

How to Replace a Water Heater Gas Valve—Tips and How To

It's not as difficult as you might think. This is how it's done safely and quickly.



The gas valve is an essential component of a hot-water tank. It is part of the manifold/burner assemblies. It is usually located at the bottom of the hot water tank and has many other components attached, such as the pilot tube, manifold tube, temperature probe, high limit probe, thermal fuse, and igniter.


Most valves have two to three buttons or knobs. These buttons can be used to adjust the temperature or ignite the pilot. You can adjust the temperature, turn off the heater, and control it by using the valve. It is an essential component of your hot-water tank.


White Rodgers and Robert Shaw are some of the most common gas valves. These models are available on heating units made by AO Smith and Rheem as well as State, American, Bradford White, Kenmore, and other top-rated manufacturers.


What is the work of a hot water tank?


A water heater heats water to warm it until it reaches the desired temperature. This ensures hot water when it is needed. The thermostat probe signals the heater when the water temperature isn't reaching the desired temperature. The gas flow ceases once the temperature has been reached and the heating stops.



How to remove a gas control valve?


First, turn the gas valve to "off." It may be necessary to press the gas valve down depending on which model it is before you turn it. Turn the gas valve for the hot water tank line off. Turn off the water valve and drain the tank. The pilot tube, thermocouple, and piezo ignition system must be disconnected.


Use the correct-sized threaded tube to place in the inlet. Once it is seated, unscrew the valve. You should not use a pipe wrench to place items in the inlet.


Replacing a gas control valve


Use teflon tape or a pipe compound to reconnect the gas valve and the gas tube. To reattach the valve, use the threaded pipe mentioned above. However, avoid tightening too much. This could cause the valve to burst and gas to leak. The thermocouple, pilot tube, and manifold tube, as well as the thermal switches and thermocouple, should be reattached. Pay attention to the threading. Check that the combustion chamber is free from debris.


Once the tank is full, open the tap to let out any excess air. Use foamy, soapy water to test the valve for leaks. Then, use a sponge to clean the gas connections. It may bubble if it is a leak. This will need to be fixed. Follow the instructions to relight the pilot.



Temperature adjustment


Once you have everything set up with the hot water tank, the gas valve and thermostat, it is time to adjust the temperature. The safest setting for most valves is 120 degrees. You can also set the temperature higher than 120 degrees for vacation mode. This is when you won't be using hot or boiling water. The ideal setting for children is between 120 and 125 degrees.



Problems


It could be something other than the gas valve if you haven't replaced it. If the pilot doesn't stay lit, this could indicate a problem with the thermocouple. To make sure that the pilot tube is not blocked, you can inspect it.

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